Chinese Military Prepares For Global Power Role
By PNW Staff May 23, 2016 Share this article:
A new Pentagon report says China is working on a significant
buildup of its military might that could make it a force to be reckoned
with not only in Asia, but around the world.
Pentagon officials, while uncertain of China s intent,
see this as a potential threat. Meanwhile, China insists that they are
simply modernizing and that the U.S. is blowing matters all out of
proportion.
Some writers have noted that if
the Chinese have no ill will toward the United States, then any threat
is greatly diminished. On the other hand, if China has ulterior motives,
then the threat increases in proportion to that ill-will.
Even
so, the buildup does make China a powerful force and it is rapidly
increasing its status as a world power rapidly. China is developing
nuclear warheads that can be mounted on submarines, giving it the
ability to make a nuclear strike anywhere in the world.
They
are also developing more stealth fighters, and creating more military
bases around the world. Whereas it is impossible to say what the overall
intent of expansion may be, it is clear that the Chinese are making a
statement that they, too, want to be a super power.
For
years Pentagon officials believed China's potential buildup was more
aimed at a potential fight with the United States over Taiwan. This led
to the belief that China was more focused on regional conflicts than
becoming the primary world super power.
That
concept is changing. China's Xi Jinping called it the "Chinese Dream,"
which is to replace the United States as the world's greatest super
power. Rick Fisher, with the International Assessment and Strategy
Center noted this and said China clearly has global military ambitions.
For
the last 20 years or so China has been building a strong economy, and
is now the second largest economy in the world behind the United States.
It has also risen in stature as a political force, and there are those
in the U.S. intelligence field who believe this is going to be
translated into vast increases in military power as well.
Whether
it has ill intent or designs on expansion is up for debate, but it is
clear the Chinese are undertaking a huge buildup of military might in
Asia and around the world, according to the Pentagon report.
China
has built up a military installment in Djibouti, a small country on the
horn of Africa, near the narrow part of the Red Sea and the Gulf of
Aden. This would give it access to shipping lanes that are transporting
oil from the Middle East to the rest of the world.
But
China also has a self-interest there, as they import 60 percent of
their oil and are dependent upon it as they seek modernization
throughout their nation. That dependence could rise to as much as 80
percent, sources say.
China has also built a military port in Pakistan, near
the Arabian sea, which is even closer to shipping lanes exiting the
Persian Gulf.
The question becomes, whether the
Chinese are just protecting their interest in oil that they need to
survive, or do they have something more nefarious in mind, such as
eventual world domination. China has not yet developed out-of-country
military bases such as those the United States has, but they could be
developing a more subtle program of working with other countries in
anticipation of having ready access when it is needed.
Websites
such as The Daily Beast and the Washington Free Beacon paint China s
moves as preparing for war, or seeing it as a provocation to the United
States.
A final piece of the puzzle that
puts China on equal footing as a super power like the United States, is
the development of submarines carrying and launching a nuclear strike.
Having this ability is considered, in a defensive sense, a deterrent to a
nuclear attack.
For now, only Russia and
the United States have this capability. It is called a Triad in the
sense that it will be able to deliver nuclear strikes by land, air or
sea. A country with all three capabilities would survive a first attack
and be able to strike back at another country that hit it first.
Conventional
wisdom says that if you cannot wipe out your enemy s nuclear arsenal,
you are better off not attacking it with nuclear weapons at all.
This
works as a deterrent because a country using nuclear weapons would want
to be sure it did not leave the door open for retaliation. Beijing will
soon be able to launch nuclear missiles from the sea. And that s going
to make it harder to deter any future Chinese aggression.
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